"кӱ" meaning in All languages combined

See кӱ on Wiktionary

Noun [Western Mari]

IPA: /ˈky/
Rhymes: -y Etymology: From Proto-Mari *kü, from Proto-Uralic *kiwe. Cognates include Eastern Mari кӱ (kü). Etymology templates: {{inh|mrj|chm-pro|*kü}} Proto-Mari *kü, {{inh|mrj|urj-pro|*kiwe}} Proto-Uralic *kiwe, {{cog|mhr|кӱ}} Eastern Mari кӱ (kü) Head templates: {{head|mrj|noun}} кӱ • (kü) Inflection templates: {{mrj-decl-noun-npos|кӱ|||ӹ|э|ӓ}}, {{mrj-decl-noun-table|кӱ|кӱвлӓ|кӱм|кӱвлӓм|кӱн|кӱвлӓн|кӱлӓн|кӱвлӓге|кӱге|кӱвлӓлӓн|кӱлӓ|кӱвлӓлӓ|кӱштӹ|кӱвлӓштӹ|кӱш|кӱвлӓш|кӱшкӹ|кӱвлӓшкӹ|кӱэш|кӱвлӓэш}} Forms: [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кӱ [nominative, singular], кӱвлӓ [nominative, plural], кӱм [accusative, singular], кӱвлӓм [accusative, plural], кӱн [genitive, singular], кӱвлӓн [genitive, plural], кӱлӓн [dative, singular], кӱвлӓге [dative, plural], кӱге [comitative, singular], кӱвлӓлӓн [comitative, plural], кӱлӓ [comparative, singular], кӱвлӓлӓ [comparative, plural], кӱштӹ [inessive, singular], кӱвлӓштӹ [inessive, plural], кӱш [illative, short-form, singular], кӱвлӓш [illative, plural, short-form], кӱшкӹ [illative, long-form, singular], кӱвлӓшкӹ [illative, long-form, plural], кӱэш [lative, singular], кӱвлӓэш [lative, plural]
  1. stone, rock Derived forms: кӱвуй (küvuj) [noun]
    Sense id: en-кӱ-mrj-noun-McMaRgtK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Western Mari entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kiwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кӱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кӱ (kü)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü, from Proto-Uralic *kiwe. Cognates include Eastern Mari кӱ (kü).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrj-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱ",
      "roman": "kü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓ",
      "roman": "küvlä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱм",
      "roman": "küm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓм",
      "roman": "küvläm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱн",
      "roman": "kün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓн",
      "roman": "küvlän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱлӓн",
      "roman": "külän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓге",
      "roman": "küvläge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱге",
      "roman": "küge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓлӓн",
      "roman": "küvlälän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱлӓ",
      "roman": "külä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓлӓ",
      "roman": "küvlälä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱштӹ",
      "roman": "küštÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓштӹ",
      "roman": "küvläštÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱш",
      "roman": "küš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓш",
      "roman": "küvläš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱшкӹ",
      "roman": "küškÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓшкӹ",
      "roman": "küvläškÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱэш",
      "roman": "küeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓэш",
      "roman": "küvläeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кӱ • (kü)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "кӱ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӹ",
        "5": "э",
        "6": "ӓ"
      },
      "name": "mrj-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱ",
        "10": "кӱвлӓлӓн",
        "11": "кӱлӓ",
        "12": "кӱвлӓлӓ",
        "13": "кӱштӹ",
        "14": "кӱвлӓштӹ",
        "15": "кӱш",
        "16": "кӱвлӓш",
        "17": "кӱшкӹ",
        "18": "кӱвлӓшкӹ",
        "19": "кӱэш",
        "2": "кӱвлӓ",
        "20": "кӱвлӓэш",
        "3": "кӱм",
        "4": "кӱвлӓм",
        "5": "кӱн",
        "6": "кӱвлӓн",
        "7": "кӱлӓн",
        "8": "кӱвлӓге",
        "9": "кӱге"
      },
      "name": "mrj-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Mari",
  "lang_code": "mrj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "küvuj",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "кӱвуй"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock"
      ],
      "id": "en-кӱ-mrj-noun-McMaRgtK",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "küvuj",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "кӱвуй"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "chm-pro",
        "3": "*kü"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mari *kü",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*kiwe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *kiwe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mhr",
        "2": "кӱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Eastern Mari кӱ (kü)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mari *kü, from Proto-Uralic *kiwe. Cognates include Eastern Mari кӱ (kü).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kü",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrj-decl-noun-npos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱ",
      "roman": "kü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓ",
      "roman": "küvlä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱм",
      "roman": "küm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓм",
      "roman": "küvläm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱн",
      "roman": "kün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓн",
      "roman": "küvlän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱлӓн",
      "roman": "külän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓге",
      "roman": "küvläge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱге",
      "roman": "küge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓлӓн",
      "roman": "küvlälän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱлӓ",
      "roman": "külä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓлӓ",
      "roman": "küvlälä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱштӹ",
      "roman": "küštÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓштӹ",
      "roman": "küvläštÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱш",
      "roman": "küš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "short-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓш",
      "roman": "küvläš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱшкӹ",
      "roman": "küškÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓшкӹ",
      "roman": "küvläškÿ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "long-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱэш",
      "roman": "küeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кӱвлӓэш",
      "roman": "küvläeš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "lative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mrj",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "кӱ • (kü)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "кӱ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ӹ",
        "5": "э",
        "6": "ӓ"
      },
      "name": "mrj-decl-noun-npos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кӱ",
        "10": "кӱвлӓлӓн",
        "11": "кӱлӓ",
        "12": "кӱвлӓлӓ",
        "13": "кӱштӹ",
        "14": "кӱвлӓштӹ",
        "15": "кӱш",
        "16": "кӱвлӓш",
        "17": "кӱшкӹ",
        "18": "кӱвлӓшкӹ",
        "19": "кӱэш",
        "2": "кӱвлӓ",
        "20": "кӱвлӓэш",
        "3": "кӱм",
        "4": "кӱвлӓм",
        "5": "кӱн",
        "6": "кӱвлӓн",
        "7": "кӱлӓн",
        "8": "кӱвлӓге",
        "9": "кӱге"
      },
      "name": "mrj-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Mari",
  "lang_code": "mrj",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Western Mari/y",
        "Rhymes:Western Mari/y/1 syllable",
        "Western Mari entries with incorrect language header",
        "Western Mari lemmas",
        "Western Mari nouns",
        "Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Mari",
        "Western Mari terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Mari",
        "Western Mari terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone, rock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈky/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-y"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кӱ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.